
Haemorrhoid Banding

What are Haemorrhoids?
Haemorrhoids (or piles) are swollen blood vessels in the rectum or anus that cause discomfort, bleeding, and itching.

When Should I Seek Treatment?
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Persistent or recurrent bleeding
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Pain or prolapsed haemorrhoids
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Failed response to creams or dietary changes

What is the NHS Criteria for this procedure?
HAEMORRHOIDS (Banding treatment available at Deeping Surgical) *NO prior approval needed*
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The ICB will only fund the treatment of haemorrhoids when the following criteria are met:
The patient has not responded to non-operative conservative measures
AND
in either of the following circumstances:
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Severe (grade 3 or grade 4), which combine internal/external haemorrhoids with persistent pain or bleeding
OR
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Irreducible and large external haemorrhoids
EXCLUSIONS:
In cases where there is significant rectal bleeding the patient should be examined internally by a specialist in secondary care.

Can It Be Treated Without Surgery?
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What is Banding?
Rubber band ligation is a non-surgical treatment. A small elastic band is placed around the base of the haemorrhoid, cutting off blood supply so it shrinks and falls off within days.

What to Expect Before and After Surgery
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Performed in minutes without anaesthetic
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Mild pressure or discomfort for 1–2 days
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Avoid straining and heavy lifting
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Return to normal activity same day or next

What Are the Risks?
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Mild bleeding after 5–10 days (as the banded tissue falls away)
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Discomfort
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Very rare: infection or heavy bleeding

How Do I Prepare?
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Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Is it painful?
A: Most people feel a sense of pressure, not sharp pain.
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Q: Will I need time off work?
A: Usually not — you can return the next day.
